Let’s say you want to do consumer credit repair. Lenders will be looking at five areas. Those factors all start with C: character, capacity, capital, collateral and conditions.

Character

Character refers to how well lenders can trust you. If they know you personally, that’s great. Oftentimes, this is determined by how well you’ve made payments on time.

Credit cards especially report 30, 60 and 90 day delinquencies to the credit reporting agencies. Each negative entry counts against your credit score. If it’s not already there, you’ll want your report to show all accounts in good standing to repair your consumer credit.

Capacity

Capacity is your cash flow. You have to have enough money to handle the debt you’re asking for. They look at your income and expenses for each month. Lenders rightfully want to make sure you have enough money to make the payments.

Capital

Capital is your net worth. Even if you’re making plenty of money each month, if you have way more debt than you have assets, you’re a bigger lending risk. Having more assets shows you’re worthy of more credit.

Collateral

Collateral secures the debt. Some loans like mortgages are backed by the promise to return property if the loan is defaulted on. If there’s something to get back, there’s less risk to the lender. The last thing the lender wants is to have to deal with a returned house or car but it’s still less risk if there’s that incentive to stay current.

Conditions

The state of the the market and economy are the conditions. The rise and fall of interest rates and inflation are in this category. As the Federal Reserve tightens up credit to banks, consumers find it harder to qualify as well.

Smaller concerns such as your local banker’s mood that day also fall into this group. While we’d like to think your banker is always going to be professional, he’s human too.

When you’re looking to repair consumer credit, remember the five Cs: character, capacity, capital, collateral and conditions.