Credit Builders Inc.

Your FICO score is a vital component of managing your finances. This is the number used by the credit bureaus to determine how good your credit is. The FICO scoring system can appear to be pretty complicated if you do not know how it works. On the other hand, if you know how your FICO score is calculated, you can easily find ways to keep a good score or repair a bad one. Understanding your FICO credit score is key to maintaining good credit and keeping yourself afloat.

The first thing you need to know is the basics of how the FICO system works and what qualifies you for good or bad credit. The highest score you can get in 850. This should be common knowledge but I have been surprised time and time again at the number of people that don’t know this basic thing. If you did not know, don’t worry. After today, you’ll know a lot more than most. The ideal range for your credit score is 720 to 850. This is extremely good. Again, don’t worry if this isn’t you. If you score is about 675, you are still in very good shape. If it’s below 675, there may be some trouble borrowing money in the future. 300 is the lowest.

This FICO score is compiled by many different factors. 35% of your credit has to do with your punctuality of making your payments. Any payment that is more than 30 days late is reported to the credit bureaus and a lower score is the result. 30% of the FICO score is dependent upon your total debt. This means the ratio of your revolving debt. Still confused? Revolving debt is a credit card. Debt that is always available in a certain range. The ratio is how much debt you still have in comparison to the limit on that line of credit.

Fifteen percent of your FICO score is dependent upon your credit history. This isn’t just how long you have had credit, although that’s part of it. Let’s say you have a car loan for $100,000. Very nice car, I know. You have paid off 60,000 over the last 4 years. Your debt/credit ratio is 40/60 which is the ideal range.

Lastly, there are a few things to go over that can adversely affect your credit score that we have not yet talked about. if you have a bankruptcy, owe monies to a court judgment or tax lien, all of these can hurt your overall credit score very significantly. The number of credit lines you have open is also important. If you open a fifth line of credit to increase your debt/credit ratio, you are likely doing more harm that good. be watchful also of the number of times you pull you score. Each time you pull it, it counts against you as a credit inquiry. Some hurt worse than others but just be careful.